Inhomogeneous first-passage percolation

被引:2
|
作者
Ahlberg, Daniel [1 ]
Damron, Michael [2 ,3 ]
Sidoravicius, Vladas [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Matemat Pura & Aplicada, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源
关键词
inhomogeneous growth; shape theorem; columnar defect; SIMPLE-EXCLUSION PROCESS; ERGODIC-THEORY; DEFECTS; MODELS;
D O I
10.1214/16-EJP4412
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We study first-passage percolation where edges in the left and right half-planes are assigned values according to different distributions. We show that the asymptotic growth of the resulting inhomogeneous first-passage process obeys a shape theorem, and we express the limiting shape in terms of the limiting shapes for the homogeneous processes for the two weight distributions. We further show that there exist pairs of distributions for which the rate of growth in the vertical direction is strictly larger than the rate of growth of the homogeneous process with either of the two distributions, and that this corresponds to the creation of a defect along the vertical axis in the form of a 'pyramid'.
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页数:19
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