Double closed-loop optimal control of greenhouse cultivation

被引:22
|
作者
Xu, Dan [1 ,2 ]
Du, Shangfeng [3 ]
van Willigenburg, Gerard [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Wageningen Univ, Math & Stat Methods Grp Biometris, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] China Agr Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Optimal control; Greenhouse cultivation; Time-scale decomposition; LED lighting; Double closed-loop; HORIZON OPTIMAL-CONTROL; GROWTH; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.conengprac.2019.01.010
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Two time-scale receding horizon optimal control (TTRHOC) of greenhouse cultivation is investigated. Recent developments enable closure of the outer-loop of this control system because they facilitate on-line recomputation of the optimal control of the slow dynamics on a daily basis. This paper quantifies the benefits obtained from having an outer closed-loop that counteracts errors and changes concerning predictions of crop growth, long-term weather, revenues obtained from selling crops and costs to control greenhouse climate. As a special, important case LED lighting is considered which increases both crop growth and profit. Having an outer closed-loop is especially beneficial in this case.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 99
页数:10
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