Quasicycles in a spatial predator-prey model

被引:87
|
作者
Lugo, Carlos A. [1 ]
McKane, Alan J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Theoret Phys Grp, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 78卷 / 05期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.051911
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We use spatial models of simple predator-prey interactions to predict that predator and prey numbers oscillate in time and space. These oscillations are not seen in the deterministic versions of the models, but are due to stochastic fluctuations about the time-independent solutions of the deterministic equations which are amplified due to the existence of a resonance. We calculate the power spectra of the fluctuations analytically and show that they agree well with results obtained from stochastic simulations. This work extends the analysis of these quasicycles from that previously developed for well-mixed systems to spatial systems, and shows that the ideas and methods used for nonspatial models naturally generalize to the spatial case.
引用
下载
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Delay-driven spatial patterns in a predator-prey model with constant prey harvesting
    Gan, Wenzhen
    Lin, Zhigui
    Pedersen, Michael
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK UND PHYSIK, 2022, 73 (03):
  • [42] Bifurcation analysis in a diffusive predator-prey model with spatial memory of prey, Allee effect and maturation delay of predator
    Li, Shuai
    Yuan, Sanling
    Jin, Zhen
    Wang, Hao
    JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2023, 357 : 32 - 63
  • [43] A PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH COOPERATIVE HUNTING IN THE PREDATOR AND GROUP DEFENSE IN THE PREY
    Du, Yanfei
    Niu, Ben
    Wei, Junjie
    DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES B, 2022, 27 (10): : 5845 - 5881
  • [44] SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY AND STABILITY OF PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS
    HASTINGS, A
    THEORETICAL POPULATION BIOLOGY, 1977, 12 (01) : 37 - 48
  • [45] Pattern formation of a spatial predator-prey system
    Sun, Gui-Quan
    Zhang, Juan
    Song, Li-Peng
    Jin, Zhen
    Li, Bai-Lian
    APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION, 2012, 218 (22) : 11151 - 11162
  • [46] A predator-prey model characterizing negative effect of prey on its predator
    Wang, Yuanshi
    Wu, Hong
    Wang, Shikun
    APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION, 2013, 219 (19) : 9992 - 9999
  • [47] Spatial Complexity of a Predator-Prey Model with Holling-Type Response
    Zhang, Lei
    Li, Zhibin
    ABSTRACT AND APPLIED ANALYSIS, 2014,
  • [48] Spatial pattern formation of a ratio-dependent predator-prey model
    Lin Wang
    CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2010, 19 (09)
  • [49] Noise Effect on a Spatial Ivlev-type Predator-Prey Model
    Rao, Feng
    Wang, Weiming
    Li, Zhenqing
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH CONFERENCE OF BIOMATHEMATICS, VOLS I AND II: ADVANCES ON BIOMATHEMATICS, 2008, : 129 - 134
  • [50] Pattern Dynamics in a Spatial Predator-Prey Model with Nonmonotonic Response Function
    Li, Xiaoling
    Hu, Guangping
    Feng, Zhaosheng
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIFURCATION AND CHAOS, 2018, 28 (06):