Existence of positive solutions for a class of p-Laplacian superlinear semipositone problems

被引:17
|
作者
Chhetri, M. [1 ]
Drabek, P. [2 ]
Shivaji, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Math & Stat, Greensboro, NC 27402 USA
[2] Univ W Bohemia, KMA FAV, Plzen 30614, Czech Republic
关键词
p-Laplacian; systems; semipositone; superlinear; positive solutions;
D O I
10.1017/S0308210515000220
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider a quasilinear elliptic problem of the form -Delta pu = lambda f(u) in Omega, u = 0 on partial derivative Omega, where lambda > 0 is a parameter, 1 < p < 2 and Omega is a strictly convex bounded domain in R-N, N > p, with C-2 boundary partial derivative Omega. The nonlinearity f: [0, infinity) -> R is a continuous function that is semipositone (f(0) < 0) and p-superlinear at infinity. Using degree theory, combined with a rescaling argument and uniform L-infinity a priori bound, we establish the existence of a positive solution for lambda small. Moreover, we show that there exists a connected component of positive solutions bifurcating from infinity at lambda = 0. We also extend our study to systems.
引用
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页码:925 / 936
页数:12
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