Effects of palladium coating on field-emission properties of carbon nanofibers in a hydrogen plasma

被引:11
|
作者
Waldmann, Ole [1 ]
Persaud, Arun [1 ]
Kapadia, Rehan [2 ]
Takei, Kuniharu [2 ]
Allen, Frances I. [1 ,3 ]
Javey, Ali [2 ]
Schenkel, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Field emission; Carbon nanofibers; Metal coating; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2013.02.053
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Results from electron field-emission studies using arrays of patterned carbon nanofiber bundles are reported. We find that the desired field-emission characteristics were not compromised when a protective coating consisting of a layer of palladium of 5 and 30 nm thickness was applied. Following exposure to a hydrogen plasma for several hours we find that the coatings impede plasma damage significantly, whereas the field-emission properties of uncoated nanofibers degraded much more rapidly. The results demonstrate that carbon nanofibers with protective conformal metal coatings can be integrated into harsh plasma environments enabling a range of applications such as field-ionization ion sources and advanced (micro)-plasma discharges. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 491
页数:4
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