Effect of nitrogen gas on the lifetime at carbon nanotube field emitters for electron-impact ionization mass spectrometry

被引:2
|
作者
Getty, Stephanie A. [1 ]
Bis, Rachael A. [1 ]
Snyder, Stacy [2 ]
Gehrels, Emily [1 ]
Ramirez, Kristina [1 ]
King, Todd T. [1 ]
Roman, Patrick A. [3 ]
Mahaffy, Paul R. [4 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Mat Engn Branch, Mailstop 541-0, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[2] Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[3] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Detector Syst Branch, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[4] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Atmospher Expt Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
关键词
carbon nanotube; field emission; lifetesting; electron-impact ionization;
D O I
10.1117/12.776914
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The lifetime of a patterned carbon nanotube film is evaluated for use as the cold cathode field emission ionization source of a miniaturized mass spectrometer. Emitted current is measured as a function of time for varying partial pressures of nitrogen gas to explore the robustness and lifetime of carbon nanotube cathodes near the expected operational voltages (70-100 eV) for efficient ionization in mass spectrometry. As expected, cathode lifetime scales inversely with partial pressure of nitrogen. Results are presented within the context of previous carbon nanotube investigations, and implications for planetary science mass spectrometry applications are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] ELECTRON-IMPACT IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY USING FIELD DESORPTION ACTIVATED EMITTERS AS SOLID SAMPLE PROBES
    SOLTMANN, B
    SWEELEY, CC
    HOLLAND, JF
    [J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1977, 49 (08) : 1164 - 1166
  • [2] On-chip electron-impact ion source using carbon nanotube field emitters
    Bower, Christopher A.
    Gilchrist, Kristin H.
    Piascik, Jeffrey R.
    Stoner, Brian R.
    Natarajan, Srividya
    Parker, Charles B.
    Wolter, Scott D.
    Glass, Jeffrey T.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (12)
  • [3] Gas Ionization Sensors with Carbon Nanotube/Nickel Field Emitters
    Huang, Bohr-Ran
    Lin, Tzu-Ching
    Yang, Ying-Kan
    Tzeng, Shien-Der
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2011, 11 (12) : 10849 - 10853
  • [4] Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry Using Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Electron Sources
    Radauscher, Erich J.
    Keil, Adam D.
    Wells, Mitch
    Amsden, Jason J.
    Piascik, Jeffrey R.
    Parker, Charles B.
    Stoner, Brian R.
    Glass, Jeffrey T.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY, 2015, 26 (11) : 1903 - 1910
  • [5] ELECTRON-IMPACT IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY AND TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY OF PHENYLALKYLPYRIDAZINES
    PITTENAUER, E
    ALLMAIER, G
    SCHMID, ER
    STANEK, W
    HEINISCH, G
    [J]. ORGANIC MASS SPECTROMETRY, 1991, 26 (06): : 595 - 600
  • [6] Carbon Nanotube Electron Ionization Source for Portable Mass Spectrometry
    Evans-Nguyen, Theresa
    Parker, Charles B.
    Hammock, Christina
    Monica, Andrew H.
    Adams, Elena
    Becker, Luann
    Glass, Jeffrey T.
    Cotter, Robert J.
    [J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2011, 83 (17) : 6527 - 6531
  • [7] Electron-Impact Ionization of Carbon
    Bachi, Nicolas
    Otranto, Sebastian
    Tokesi, Karoly
    [J]. ATOMS, 2023, 11 (02)
  • [9] Electron-Impact Ionization of Atomic Nitrogen
    Ciccarino, Christopher J.
    Savin, Daniel W.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS AND HEAT TRANSFER, 2019, 33 (01) : 154 - 162
  • [10] CHARACTERIZATION OF DIPEPTIDES BY ELECTRON-IMPACT AND CHEMICAL IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY
    SCHIER, GM
    HALPERN, B
    MILNE, GWA
    [J]. BIOMEDICAL MASS SPECTROMETRY, 1974, 1 (04): : 212 - 218