Molecular pathogenesis of the Antiphospholipid syndrome

被引:94
|
作者
Rand, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Div Hematol, Dept Med, Thrombosis & Hemostasis Sect, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
antiphospholipid antibodies; anticardiolipin antibodies; lupus anticoagulants; thrombosis; annexins;
D O I
10.1161/hh0102.102795
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The antiphospholipid (aPL) syndrome is an acquired autoimmune disorder of unknown etiology in which patients present with thrombosis together with laboratory evidence for antibodies in blood that recognize anionic phospholipid-protein complexes. The main antigenic target for the aPL antibodies has been identified to be beta(2) glycoprotein I (beta(2)GPI), a phospholipid-binding protein. The high affinity of aPL antibody-beta(2)GPI complex for phospholipid membranes seems to be a critical step in the mechanism of this disease. This review focuses on some of the major mechanisms that have been proposed to explain this disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 37
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Antiphospholipid Syndrome and the Neurologist: From Pathogenesis to Therapy
    Fleetwood, Thomas
    Cantello, Roberto
    Comi, Cristoforo
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY, 2018, 9
  • [32] Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome - A review of pathogenesis and treatment
    Fong, KY
    Boey, ML
    [J]. CLINICAL IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS, 1996, 6 (03): : 228 - 237
  • [33] SYNDROME OF ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID ANTIBODIES PATHOGENESIS AND CLINICOMORPHOLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS
    ZEBRINO, DD
    LUKASEVICH, LL
    BILYNSKAYA, OA
    [J]. ARKHIV PATOLOGII, 1990, 52 (04) : 65 - 69
  • [34] Prolactin's role in the pathogenesis of the antiphospholipid syndrome
    Praprotnik, S.
    Agmon-Levin, N.
    Porat-Katz, B. S.
    Blank, M.
    Meroni, P. L.
    Cervera, R.
    Miesbach, W.
    Stojanovich, L.
    Szyper-Kravitz, M.
    Rozman, B.
    Tomsic, M.
    Shoenfeld, Y.
    [J]. LUPUS, 2010, 19 (13) : 1515 - 1519
  • [35] Clinical features and pathogenesis of catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome
    Kaburaki, J
    [J]. INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2000, 39 (10) : 763 - 764
  • [36] The Role of the Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis of Antiphospholipid Syndrome
    William E. Ruff
    Silvio M. Vieira
    Martin A. Kriegel
    [J]. Current Rheumatology Reports, 2015, 17
  • [37] Antiphospholipid Syndrome nephropathy: From Pathogenesis to Treatment
    Tektonidou, Maria G.
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2018, 9
  • [38] Gene profiling reveals specific molecular pathways in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease in antiphospholipid syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome with lupus
    Perez-Sanchez, Carlos
    Barbarroja, Nuria
    Messineo, Sebastiano
    Ruiz-Limon, Patricia
    Rodriguez-Ariza, Antonio
    Jimenez-Gomez, Yolanda
    Khamashta, Munther A.
    Collantes-Estevez, Eduardo
    Jose Cuadrado, Ma
    Angeles Aguirre, Ma
    Lopez-Pedrera, Chary
    [J]. ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES, 2015, 74 (07) : 1441 - 1449
  • [39] Antiphospholipid Syndrome and Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis, Clinical Features, and Management Strategies
    Parepalli, Avinash
    Sarode, Rajesh
    Kumar, Sunil
    Nelakuditi, Manikanta
    Kumar, M. Jayanth
    [J]. CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2024, 16 (08)
  • [40] The molecular basis of antiphospholipid syndrome
    Gharavi, AE
    Wilson, W
    Pierangeli, S
    [J]. LUPUS, 2003, 12 (08) : 579 - 583