Explaining unexplainable food choices

被引:5
|
作者
Adriaanse, Marieke A. [1 ]
Kroese, Floor M. [1 ]
Weijers, Jonas [1 ]
Gollwitzer, Peter M. [2 ,3 ]
Oettingen, Gabriele [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] NYU, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Konstanz, Constance, Germany
[4] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
关键词
nonconscious; explanatory vacuum; confabulation; eating; attribution; NONCONSCIOUS GOAL PURSUIT; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1002/ejsp.2273
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In recent years, psychologists have started to investigate the downstream consequences of nonconsciously activated behaviour (acting in an explanatory vacuum'). Results have shown that when such behaviour is norm-violating, people experience a need to confabulate reasons for this behaviour. The present paper aims to add more convincing evidence for this assumption. Study 1 addresses this question by replicating Study 2 of Adriaanse, Weijers, De Ridder, De Witt Huberts, and Evers () while adding a condition in which people are post hoc provided with an explanation for their behaviour. Study 2 addresses this question by explicitly demanding an explanation for a nonconsciously steered choice. Both studies were conducted in the context of eating behaviour. Results of both studies were indicative of confabulation as a downstream consequence of nonconsciously steered eating behaviour (Study 1) or food choice (Study 2). Future research should address the potential of confabulated reasons spilling over to next occasions.
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页码:O15 / O24
页数:10
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