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First neutronics analysis for ITER bio-shield equatorial port plug
被引:5
|作者:
Dang, Tongqiang
[1
,2
]
Ying, Dongchuan
[2
]
Yang, Qi
[1
,2
]
Loughlin, Michael
[3
]
Davis, Andrew
[4
]
机构:
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] ITER Org, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France
[4] EURATOM CCFE Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
关键词:
ITER;
Bio-shield plug;
Port cell;
Gamma dose rate;
CAD-based Multi-Functional 4D Neutronics;
Simulation System;
DESIGN;
D O I:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.03.036
中图分类号:
TL [原子能技术];
O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号:
0827 ;
082701 ;
摘要:
ITER equatorial port cell outside the bio-shield plug is a place to allow personnel access after shutdown that accommodates various sensitive equipment and pipes. Gamma dose rate after shutdown of 1 day in the port cell should be within 10 mu Sv/h for occupational safety which is one order of magnitude less than that in the port interspace by the shielding of bio-shield plug. To verify the shielding property of the bio-shield plug, the distributions of gamma dose rates in port cell were studied. Based on the ITER neutronics model Alite4 which is a three-dimensional ITER tokomak neutronics model for MCNP calculations with a 40 degree extent in the toroidal direction and vertical reflecting bounded planes on both sides, the equatorial port was updated according to a conceptual CAD model using Monte Carlo Automatic Modeling Program for Radiation Transport Simulation (MCAM). A 2-step method of gamma dose rate calculation was used for shutdown dose rates in CAD-based Multi-Functional 4D Neutronics Simulation System (VisualBUS). The result showed that gamma dose rates in the port cell were higher than the desired limit. Refinements to the bio-shield plug design were suggested to ensure that dose rates in the port cell were within the design value for maintenance access. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1447 / 1452
页数:6
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