Shot Noise of a Mesoscopic Two-Particle Collider

被引:102
|
作者
Ol'khovskaya, S. [1 ]
Splettstoesser, J. [2 ]
Moskalets, M. [1 ,2 ]
Buettiker, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] NTU Kharkiv Polytech Inst, Dept Met & Semicond Phys, UA-61002 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.166802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the shot noise generated by particle emission from a mesoscopic capacitor into an edge state coupled to another edge state at a quantum point contact (QPC). For a capacitor subject to a periodic voltage the resulting shot noise is proportional to the number of particles (both electrons and holes) emitted during a period. The shot noise is proportional to the driving frequency, however it is independent of the applied voltage. If two capacitors are coupled to a QPC at different sides then the resulting shot noise is maximally the sum of noises produced by each of the capacitors. However, the noise is suppressed if particles of the same kind are emitted simultaneously.
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页数:4
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