Viral detection using a multiplex polymerase chain reaction-based assay in outpatients with upper respiratory infection

被引:7
|
作者
Leekha, Surbhi [1 ]
Irish, Cole L. [2 ]
Schneider, Susan K. [2 ]
Fernholz, Emily C. [2 ]
Espy, Mark J. [2 ]
Cunningham, Scott A. [2 ]
Patel, Robin [2 ]
Juhn, Young J. [3 ]
Pritt, Bobbi [2 ]
Smith, Thomas F. [2 ]
Sampathkumar, Priya [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Div Infect Dis, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Clin Microbiol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Med, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
Multiplex PCR; Respiratory virus; Nasal swab; Throat swab; Group A streptococcus; VIRUSES; PCR; SYMPTOMS; CHILDREN; RHINOVIRUS; CULTURE; ILLNESS; SYSTEM; SWABS;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.10.016
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We evaluated a commercial multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay in a cross-sectional study among 81 adult and pediatric outpatients-40 cases with upper respiratory infection symptoms and 41 asymptomatic controls from February to April 2008. Two specimens (throat swab and nasal swab) from each participant were tested using the EraGen MultiCode-PLx Respiratory Virus Panel that detects 17 viral targets. Throat swabs were also tested for Group A Streptococcus (GAS) by PCR. Respiratory viruses were detected in 22/40 (55%) cases and in 3/41 (7%) controls (P < 0.001). GAS was detected in 10 (25%) cases; GAS and respiratory virus co-infection was found in 4 (10%). Agreement between nasal and throat swabs for viral detection was 69% in cases and 95% in controls. Of 22 cases with a detectable virus, 12 (54%) were picked up by only 1 (throat or nasal) specimen, and the detection rate was increased by combining results of nasal and throat swab testing. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 173
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A polymerase chain reaction-based assay for detection of Wuchereria bancrofti in human blood and Culex pipiens
    Ramzy, RMR
    Farid, HA
    Kamal, IH
    Ibrahim, GH
    Morsy, ZS
    Faris, R
    Weil, GJ
    Williams, SA
    Gad, AM
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 1997, 91 (02) : 156 - 160
  • [32] Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Identity Assay for Pathogenic Turkey Eimeria
    Cook, Stephanie M.
    Higuchi, Deborrah S.
    McGowan, Alexandria L.
    Schrader, Joan S.
    Withanage, G. S. K.
    Francis, Michael J.
    AVIAN DISEASES, 2010, 54 (04) : 1152 - 1156
  • [33] Short Report: Malaria Diagnosis by a Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Assay Using a Pooling Strategy
    Bharti, Ajay R.
    Letendre, Scott L.
    Patra, Kailash P.
    Vinetz, Joseph M.
    Smith, Davey M.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2009, 81 (05): : 754 - 757
  • [34] Development of Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Based MSA Assay for Bladder Cancer Detection
    Reynolds, Thomas
    Gordon, Maxie
    Monar, Gabriela Vanessa Flores
    Moon, David
    Moon, Chulso
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2023, 24 (17)
  • [35] Performance of three polymerase chain reaction-based assays for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in different upper respiratory tract specimens
    Eberly, Allison R.
    Germer, Jeffery J.
    Boerger, Aimee C.
    Fernholz, Emily C.
    Binnicker, Matthew J.
    Yao, Joseph D.
    DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 2021, 101 (02)
  • [36] Hybridization Chain Reaction-based Assay for The Detection of Influenza A Virus
    Sun Ming-Xuan
    Zhao Rong-Tao
    Li Yang
    Kong Wen
    Yang Yi
    Guo Xu-Dong
    Liu Wan-Ying
    Song Hong-Bin
    Zhang Zhi-Hong
    Hao Rong-Zhang
    PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS, 2018, 45 (06) : 644 - 652
  • [37] Detection of the filarial parasite Mansonella streptocerca in skin biopsies by a nested polymerase chain reaction-based assay
    Fischer, P
    Büttner, DW
    Bamuhiiga, J
    Williams, SA
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 1998, 58 (06): : 816 - 820
  • [38] Evaluation of a multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses
    Esposito, Susanna
    Scala, Alessia
    Tagliabue, Claudia
    Zampiero, Alberto
    Bianchini, Sonia
    Principi, Nicola
    DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 2016, 84 (01) : 40 - 42
  • [39] Polymerase chain reaction-based assay for specific detection of Rhizoctonia solani AG-3 isolates
    Bounou, S
    Jabaji-Hare, SH
    Hogue, R
    Charest, PM
    MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1999, 103 : 1 - 8
  • [40] Development of a culture-independent polymerase chain reaction-based assay for the detection of lactobacilli in stretched cheese
    Baruzzi, F
    Matarante, A
    Caputo, L
    Morea, M
    JOURNAL OF RAPID METHODS AND AUTOMATION IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2005, 13 (03): : 177 - 192