We propose unbalanced versions of the quantum mechanical version of optimal mass transport that is based on the Lindblad equation describing open quantum systems. One of them is a natural interpolation framework between matrices and matrix-valued measures via a quantum mechanical formulation of Fisher-Rao information and the matricial Wasserstein distance, and the second is an interpolation between Wasserstein distance and Frobenius norm. We also give analogous results for the matrix-valued density measures, i.e., we add a spatial dependency on the density matrices. This might extend the applications of the framework to interpolating matrix-valued densities/images with unequal masses.
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Royal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, SwedenRoyal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
Blomqvist, A
Lindquist, A
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Royal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, SwedenRoyal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
Lindquist, A
Nagamune, R
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Royal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, SwedenRoyal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Div Optimizat & Syst Theory, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden