Chemical composition of essential oil of Cinnamomum tamala Nees et Eberm. leaves

被引:33
|
作者
Mir, SR [1 ]
Ali, M [1 ]
Kapoor, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Hamdard Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy & Phytochem, New Delhi 110062, India
关键词
Cinnamomum tamala; Lauraceae; essential oil composition; trans-sabinene hydrate; (Z)-beta-ocimene; germacrene D;
D O I
10.1002/ffj.1236
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A hydrodistilled oil obtained from the leaves of Cinnamomum tamala Nees et Eberm., grown in India, was analysed by capillary GC and GC-MS. The leaf volatile oil contained 40 constituents, of which a high proportion were monoterpenes (65.6%). The predominant monoterpenes were trans-sabinene hydrate (29.8%), (Z)-beta-ocimene (17.9%), myrcene (4.6%), alpha-pinene (3.1%) and beta-sabinene (2.3%). Among 21 sesquiterpenes (32.9%), the major ones were germacrene A (11.3%) and alpha-gurjunene (4.7%). Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
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页码:112 / 114
页数:3
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