A non-cross-linked soluble polystyrene-supported ruthenium catalyst for carbenoid transfer reactions

被引:28
|
作者
Chi, Matthew Kwok-Wai [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Wing-Yiu [3 ]
So, Man-Ho [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Cong-Ying [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Qing-Hai [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Che, Chi-Ming [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Open Lab Chem Biol, Inst Mol Technol Drug Discovery & Synth, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Biol & Chem Technol, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Shanghai Hong Kong Joint Lab Chem Synth, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
carbenoid; catalysis; nanoparticles; ruthenium; soluble polymers;
D O I
10.1002/asia.200800144
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ruthenium nanoparticles supported on non-cross-linked soluble polystyrene were prepared by reacting [RuCl2(C6H5CO2Et)](2) with polystyrene in open air. They effectively catalyze intra- and intermolecular carbenoid insertion into C-H and N-H bonds, alkene cyclopropanation, and ammonium ylide/[2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement reactions. This supported ruthenium catalyst is much more reactive than [RuCl2(p-cymene)](2) and [Ru(Por)CO] for catalytic intermolecular carbenoid C-H bond insertion into saturated alkanes. By using alpha-diazoacetamide as a substrate for intramolecular carbenoid C-H insertion, the supported ruthenium catalyst can be recovered and reused for ten successive iterations without significant loss of activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1256 / 1265
页数:10
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