Material analysis of Bottom ash from waste-to-energy plants

被引:42
|
作者
Syc, Michal [1 ]
Krausova, Aneta [1 ]
Kamenikova, Petra [1 ]
Somplak, Radovan [2 ]
Pavlas, Martin [2 ]
Zach, Boleslav [1 ]
Pohorely, Michael [1 ]
Svoboda, Karel [1 ]
Puncochar, Miroslav [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals CAS, Rozvojovd 135-1, Prague 6, Suchdol, Czech Republic
[2] Brno Univ Technol, Inst Proc Engn, Tech 2, Brno 61669, Czech Republic
关键词
Bottom ash; Metals recovery; Urban mining; Composition; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; ALUMINUM RECOVERY; INCINERATION; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.wasman.2017.10.045
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Bottom ash (BA) from waste-to-energy (WtE) plants contains valuable components, particularly ferrous (Fe) and non-ferrous (NFe) metals, which can be recovered. To assess the resource recovery potential of BA in the Czech Republic, it was necessary to obtain its detailed material composition. This paper presents the material composition of BA samples from all three Czech WtE plants. It was found that the BA contained 9.2-22.7% glass, 1.8-5.1% ceramics and porcelain, 0.2-1.0% unburnt organic matter, 10.2-16.3% magnetic fraction, 6.1-11.0% Fe scrap, and 1.3-2.8% NFe metals (in dry matter). The contents of individual components were also studied with respect to the BA granulometry and character of the WtE waste collection area. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 366
页数:7
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