Material analysis of Bottom ash from waste-to-energy plants

被引:42
|
作者
Syc, Michal [1 ]
Krausova, Aneta [1 ]
Kamenikova, Petra [1 ]
Somplak, Radovan [2 ]
Pavlas, Martin [2 ]
Zach, Boleslav [1 ]
Pohorely, Michael [1 ]
Svoboda, Karel [1 ]
Puncochar, Miroslav [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals CAS, Rozvojovd 135-1, Prague 6, Suchdol, Czech Republic
[2] Brno Univ Technol, Inst Proc Engn, Tech 2, Brno 61669, Czech Republic
关键词
Bottom ash; Metals recovery; Urban mining; Composition; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; ALUMINUM RECOVERY; INCINERATION; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.wasman.2017.10.045
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Bottom ash (BA) from waste-to-energy (WtE) plants contains valuable components, particularly ferrous (Fe) and non-ferrous (NFe) metals, which can be recovered. To assess the resource recovery potential of BA in the Czech Republic, it was necessary to obtain its detailed material composition. This paper presents the material composition of BA samples from all three Czech WtE plants. It was found that the BA contained 9.2-22.7% glass, 1.8-5.1% ceramics and porcelain, 0.2-1.0% unburnt organic matter, 10.2-16.3% magnetic fraction, 6.1-11.0% Fe scrap, and 1.3-2.8% NFe metals (in dry matter). The contents of individual components were also studied with respect to the BA granulometry and character of the WtE waste collection area. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 366
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Characteristics and application potential of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ashes from two waste-to-energy plants
    Tang, P.
    Florea, M. V. A.
    Spiesz, P.
    Brouwers, H. J. H.
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2015, 83 : 77 - 94
  • [22] Energy, exergy, environmental and economic analysis of hybrid waste-to-energy plants
    Carneiro, Maria Luisa N. M.
    Gomes, Marcos Sebastiao P.
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 179 : 397 - 417
  • [23] Compensation opportunities and Waste-to-Energy plants
    Rada, E. C.
    Castagna, G.
    Adami, L.
    Torretta, V.
    Ragazzi, M.
    TECHNOLOGIES AND MATERIALS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2018, 1968
  • [25] Experimental assessment of cement hydration and leaching characteristics for waste-to-energy bottom ash mixed with concrete
    An, Jinwoo
    Nam, Boo Hyun
    Cho, Byoung Hooi
    Eun, Jongwan
    JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION, 2021, 71 (07) : 906 - 922
  • [26] The influence of copper in ash deposits on the corrosion of boiler tube alloys for waste-to-energy plants
    Galetz, M. C.
    Bauer, J. T.
    Schuetze, M.
    Noguchi, M.
    Takatoh, C.
    Cho, H.
    MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION, 2014, 65 (08): : 778 - 785
  • [27] Modelling of material recovery from waste incineration bottom ash
    Huber, Florian
    WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2020, 105 : 61 - 72
  • [28] Comparative analysis of existing waste-to-energy reference plants for municipal solid waste
    Satiada, Marco Angelo
    Calderon, Aldrin
    CLEANER ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS, 2021, 3
  • [29] Business Models for Negative Emissions From Waste-to-Energy Plants
    Torvanger, Asbjorn
    FRONTIERS IN CLIMATE, 2021, 3
  • [30] Energy-ecologic efficiency of waste-to-energy plants
    Carneiro, Maria Luisa N. M.
    Gomes, Marcos Sebastiao P.
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 195 : 1359 - 1370