Polymer-Supported Well-Defined Metathesis Catalysts

被引:276
|
作者
Buchmeiser, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Oberflachenmodifizierung eV IOM, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Leipzig, Inst Tech Chem, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
RUTHENIUM BY-PRODUCTS; IMIDO ALKYLIDENE COMPLEXES; OXIDATION-STATE ALKYLIDENE; RING-CLOSING METATHESIS; OLEFIN METATHESIS; RECYCLABLE CATALYST; RECOVERABLE CATALYSTS; CROSS-METATHESIS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; CARBENE COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1021/cr800207n
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A comprehensive summary of the achievements made in the chemistry of polymer-supported well-defined metathesis catalysts is presented. The monolithic disk-immobilized catalyst are used in various metathesis-based reactions such as RCM, ring-opening metathesis, and enzyme metathesis. The immobilization of first and second-generation Grubbs catalyst on poly(ethylene glycol) shows that PEG-bound second-generation catalyst display superior recyclability in RCM compared to the corresponding PEG-bound first-generation system. The annealing alternative concept for immobilization of a Grubbs-Hoveyda catalyst was reported and that supported catalyst was multiply used in the RCM of N,N-diallyl-N-tosylamide. A substituted unprotected chiral biphenyl subjected to ROMP in the presence of a crosslinker obtained enantiomeric excess in a series of asymmetric reactions similar to the parent and unsupported reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 321
页数:19
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