The oscillation properties of a spin torque oscillator consisting of a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer are studied based on an analysis of the energy balance between spin torque and damping. The critical value of an external magnetic field applied normal to the film plane is found, below which the controllable range of the oscillation frequency by the current is suppressed. The value of the critical field depends on the magnetic anisotropy, the saturation magnetization, and the spin torque parameter. (C) 2013 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Device, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R ChinaUniv Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
Bhoomeeswaran, H.
Aravinthan, D.
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Chennai Inst Technol, Ctr Computat Modeling, Chennai 600069, Tamil Nadu, IndiaUniv Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
Aravinthan, D.
Sabareesan, P.
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SASTRA Univ, Ctr Nonlinear Sci & Engn, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Thanjavur 613401, Tamil Nadu, IndiaUniv Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
机构:
TU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
De Orio, R. L.
Ender, J.
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TU Wien, Christian Doppler Lab Nonvolatile Magnetoresist M, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Ender, J.
Fiorentini, S.
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TU Wien, Christian Doppler Lab Nonvolatile Magnetoresist M, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Fiorentini, S.
Goes, W.
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Silvaco Europe Ltd, Cambridge PE27 5JL, EnglandTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Goes, W.
Selberherr, S.
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TU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Selberherr, S.
Sverdlov, V.
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TU Wien, Christian Doppler Lab Nonvolatile Magnetoresist M, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaTU Wien, Inst Microelect, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
机构:
Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
IBM TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
Safranski, Christopher J.
Chen, Yu-Jin
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Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
Chen, Yu-Jin
Krivorotov, Ilya N.
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Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
Krivorotov, Ilya N.
Sun, Jonathan Z.
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IBM TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USAUniv Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA