Secure multiparty quantum computation with few qubits

被引:7
|
作者
Lipinska, Victoria [1 ,2 ]
Ribeiro, Jeremy [1 ,2 ]
Wehner, Stephanie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, QuTech, Lorentzweg 1, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, Lorentzweg 1, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
BIT COMMITMENT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.102.022405
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We consider the task of secure multiparty distributed quantum computation on a quantum network. We propose a protocol based on quantum error correction which reduces the number of necessary qubits. That is, each of the n nodes in our protocol requires an operational workspace of n(2) + 4n qubits, as opposed to the previously shown Omega((n(3) +n(2)s(2)) log n) qubits, where s is a security parameter. Additionally, we reduce the communication complexity by a factor of O(n(3) log(n)) qubits per node compared to existing protocols. To achieve universal computation, we develop a distributed procedure for verifying magic states, which allows us to apply distributed gate teleportation and which may be of independent interest. We showcase our protocol in a small example for a seven-node network.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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