Passive Film Observations on Interstitially Hardened 316L Stainless Steel with Nitrogen for Improved Corrosion Resistance

被引:1
|
作者
Tailleart, N. R. [1 ]
Martin, F. J. [2 ]
Rayne, R. J. [3 ]
Kahn, H. [4 ]
Heuer, A. H. [4 ]
Natishan, P. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] NRL, Washington, DC 20036 USA
[2] Naval Res Lab, Div Chem, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[3] Naval Res Lab, Div Mat Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[4] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
来源
关键词
CREVICE CORROSION; CARBON SUPERSATURATION; CARBURIZATION; ALLOY-625; XPS;
D O I
10.1149/1.3697578
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A low temperature (420 degrees C and below), plasma-based interstitial hardening (IH) with nitrogen process on 316L austenitic stainless steels (UNS S31603) was investigated. The IH-treatment significantly improved the hardness and wear resistance for all treatment temperatures. The pitting and crevice corrosion resistance of IH-N samples treated at 370 and 395 degrees C in 0.6 M NaCl solutions was improved compared to untreated samples. XPS analysis after crevice corrosion experiments indicated that no chloride was incorporated into the passive film and a TOF-SIMS experiment showed that the IH-N surface are less reactive to oxygen than untreated 316 stainless steel.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 66
页数:8
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