Rare-Gas Clusters in Intense Extreme-Ultraviolet Pulses from a High-Order Harmonic Source

被引：53

作者：

Schuette, B. ^{[1
]}

Arbeiter, M. ^{[2
]}

Fennel, Th ^{[2
]}

Vrakking, M. J. J. ^{[1
]}

Rouzee, A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Max Born Inst, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

[2] Univ Rostock, Inst Phys, D-18051 Rostock, Germany

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2014年 / 112卷 / 07期

关键词：

FREE-ELECTRON LASER; ISOLATED ATTOSECOND PULSES; IONIZATION; OPERATION;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.073003

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We report evidence for two previously unidentified effects in the ionization of rare-gas clusters by intense extreme-ultraviolet pulses. First, electron spectra indicate multistep photoemission with increasing isotropy for larger clusters due to electron-atom collisions. Second, very slow (meV) electrons are interpreted as the first experimental evidence for Rydberg-like atomic state formation in the nanoplasma expansion. Only small fractions of Xe2+ ions were found, in sharp contrast to previous results recorded under comparable conditions [Murphy et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 203401 (2008)].

引用

页数：5

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