Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli from Adult Hospitalized Patients with Diarrhea in Thailand

被引：4
|
作者：
Ngan Thi Kim Pham [1 ]
Ushijima, Hiroshi [1 ]
Quang Duy Trinh [1 ]
Khamrin, Pattara [2 ]
Komine-Aizawa, Shihoko [1 ]
Okitsu, Shoko [1 ]
Maneekarn, Niwat [2 ]
Hayakawa, Satoshi [1 ]
机构：
[1] Nihon Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Div Microbiol, Tokyo 1738610, Japan
[2] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand
来源：
CLINICAL LABORATORY | 2015年 / 61卷 / 11期
基金：
日本学术振兴会;
关键词：
Campylobacter; antimicrobial resistance; adult; diarrhea; Thailand; MACROLIDE RESISTANCE; PCR; IDENTIFICATION; CHILDREN; SAMPLES; JAPAN; FOOD;
D O I：
10.7754/Clin.Lab.2015.150415
中图分类号：
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号：
1001 ;
摘要：
Background: Infection with Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli are recognized as the major cause of bacterial gastroenteritis in humans. Methods: A total of 310 fecal samples collected from Thai adult patients with diarrhea in 2008 were screened for the presence of Campylobacter by PCR. Resistance to fluoroquinolone and macrolides of the detected Campylobacter strains were analyzed by studying the mutations in the gyrA and 23S rRNA genes, respectively. Results: Campylobacter species were detected in 4/310 (1.3%) of diarrheal patients, and C. jejuni was found in 3 of the 4 cases (75%). Fluoroquinolone resistance was noted in 2 cases (50%); however, no resistance to macrolides was observed. Conclusions: Campylobacter was detected in a low prevalence in adult Thai patients hospitalized with diarrhea, and the resistance to fluoroquinolones is still a matter of concern in case antibiotic therapy is required.
引用
收藏
页码：1809 / 1812
页数：4
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