QUANTUM FINITE-TIME AVAILABILITY

被引：2

作者：

Hoffmann, Karl Heinz ^{[1
]}

Salamon, Peter ^{[2
]}

Schmidt, Kim ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Inst Phys, D-09107 Chemnitz, Germany

[2] San Diego State Univ, Dept Math Sci, San Diego, CA 92182 USA

来源：

ATTI ACCADEMIA PELORITANA DEI PERICOLANTI-CLASSE DI SCIENZE FISICHE MATEMATICHE E NATURALI | 2019年 / 97卷

关键词：

THERMODYNAMICS; TRANSITIONS; PATHS;

D O I：

10.1478/AAPP.97S1A10

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The availability of a thermodynamic system with respect to an environment is the maximum work, which can be gained from bringing it into equilibrium with its environment by a reversible process. If the process has to proceed in finite time, there will be unavoidable losses diminishing the availability; this consequence is captured by the Finite-Time Availability. Here we consider the consequences of an availability extracting process for a paradigmatic quantum system, the parametric harmonic oscillator. Differences and similarities between its Quantum Finite-Time Availability and the classical Finite-Time Availability of an ideal gas in a cylinder with a piston are discussed.

引用

页数：16

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