Typicality effects in picture-word interference paradigm: An evaluation of the response exclusion hypothesis

被引：1

作者：

Fang, Yanhong ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Jijia ^{[2
]}

Yin, Guanhai ^{[1
]}

Hu, Senqi ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Entao ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Jinggangshan Univ, Dept Psychol, Jian, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

[2] Renmin Univ China, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China

[3] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA

[4] E China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China

来源：

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY | 2015年 / 56卷 / 03期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Typicality effects; picture-word interference paradigm; response-relevant criteria; SEMANTIC INTERFERENCE; DISTRACTOR FREQUENCY; LEXICAL-COMPETITION; FACILITATION; LANGUAGE; ACTIVATION; SELECTION; ACCESS; SEE;

D O I：

10.1111/sjop.12197

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The response exclusion hypothesis suggests that the polarity of semantic effects in the picture-word interference paradigm is determined by the response-relevant criteria. Semantic interference effects would be observed when semantically related distractor words satisfy the response-relevant criteria; otherwise, semantic facilitation effects should be found. The purpose of this study was to further evaluate the response exclusion hypothesis by exploring the typicality effects in pictures naming. In two experiments, pictures of objects were named either in the context of verb distractor words with different typicality of passive functions or in the context of adjective distractor words with different typicality of characteristics. Facilitation effects were observed in context of typical verbs and adjectives, while interference effects were observed in the context of atypical verbs and adjectives. Given that neither typical nor atypical distractor words satisfy the response-relevant criteria to produce noun, these findings are problematic for the response exclusion hypothesis. Role of syntagmatic relationships in lexical retrieval was invoked to explain present findings.

引用

页码：245 / 253

页数：9

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