Fatty acid compositions of colostrum and mature breast milk in Turkey (Mardin)

被引:1
|
作者
Kacar, S. [1 ]
Bashan, M. [2 ]
Keskin, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Mardin Artuklu Univ, Sch Hlth, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Mardin, Turkiye
[2] Dicle Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Diyarbakir, Turkiye
[3] Mardin Artuklu Univ, Vocat Sch Hlth Serv, Dept Med Serv & Techn, Mardin, Turkiye
关键词
phospholipids; breast milk; chromatography; triacylglycerols; SERUM PHOSPHOLIPIDS; LIPIDS; WOMEN; MOTHERS;
D O I
10.1556/066.2023.00063
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
In this study, 25-25 milk samples (25 colostral and 25 mature) collected at different lactational stages were used to analyse the fatty acid composition of breast milk. A gas-chromatographic method was used to perform and analyse the transmethylation of total milk lipid extracts. The milk samples contained 20 different fatty acids. Palmitic acid (C16:0), stearic acid (C18:0), myristic acid (C14:0), oleic acid (C18:1n-9), and linoleic acid (LA, C18:2n-6) were the major components of total lipid, phospholipid (PL), and triacylglycerol (TAG) fractions. Colostrum had a lower percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), a higher percentage of saturated fatty acids (SFAs), and a lower level of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5 n-3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6 n-3) in total lipid than mature milk. Triacylglycerol and PL fractions between colostrum and mature milk samples did not differ statistically.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 337
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] TRIACYGLYCEROL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN COLOSTRUM AND MATURE MILK
    MARTIN, JC
    BOUGNOUX, P
    ANTOINE, JM
    LANSON, M
    COUET, C
    LIPIDS, 1993, 28 (07) : 637 - 643
  • [32] Fractionized milk composition during removal of colostrum and mature milk
    Ontsouka, CE
    Bruckmaier, RM
    Blum, JW
    JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2003, 86 (06) : 2005 - 2011
  • [33] Compositions of fatty acids and structural identification in human breast milk
    Yoo, Ji -Woo
    Keum, Young-Soo
    Kang, Nam Mi
    ANALYTICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 35 (06): : 229 - 236
  • [34] Oxidative status in colostrum and mature breast milk related to gestational age and fetal growth
    Carneiro Santiago, Luiza Tavares
    de Freitas, Natalia Alves
    de Meira Junior, Jose Donizeti
    Corrente, Jose Eduardo
    Paula, Veronyca Goncalves
    Damasceno, Debora Cristina
    Suppo de Souza Rugolo, Ligia Maria
    JOURNAL OF MATERNAL-FETAL & NEONATAL MEDICINE, 2023, 36 (01):
  • [35] Cow colostrum and early milk enriched with eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic fatty acid
    Masek, Tomislav
    Krstulovic, Luka
    Brozic, Diana
    Vranic, Marina
    Mauric, Maja
    Bajic, Miroslav
    Starcevic, Kristina
    EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 238 (04) : 635 - 640
  • [36] Comparative exploration of free fatty acids in donkey colostrum and mature milk based on a metabolomics approach
    Li, Mohan
    Liu, Yiming
    Li, Qilong
    Yang, Mei
    Pi, Yuzhen
    Yang, Ning
    Zheng, Yan
    Yue, Xiqing
    JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2020, 103 (07) : 6022 - 6031
  • [37] FATTY ACID AND CAROTENOID COMPOSITION OF COLOSTRUM AND MILK FROM ITALIAN WOMEN
    Gagliardi, L.
    Merusi, I.
    Placidi, G.
    Mele, M.
    Serra, A.
    Berni, P.
    ACTA PAEDIATRICA, 2009, 98 : 138 - 138
  • [38] Cow colostrum and early milk enriched with eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic fatty acid
    Tomislav Mašek
    Luka Krstulović
    Diana Brozić
    Marina Vranić
    Maja Maurić
    Miroslav Bajić
    Kristina Starčević
    European Food Research and Technology, 2014, 238 : 635 - 640
  • [39] HUMAN MILK STUDIES .22. NICOTINIC ACID, PANTOTHENIC ACID AND BIOTIN CONTENTS OF COLOSTRUM AND MATURE HUMAN MILK
    CORYELL, MN
    HARRIS, ME
    MILLER, S
    WILLIAMS, HH
    MACY, IG
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DISEASES OF CHILDREN, 1945, 70 (03): : 150 - 161
  • [40] Determination of Fatty Acid Compositions of Some Raisin Cultivars in Turkey
    Akin, Aydin
    ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2011, 23 (04) : 1819 - 1821