Carrot peel flour as an ingredient in the preparation of cookies

被引:0
|
作者
Quitral, Vilma [1 ,4 ]
Flores, Marcos [2 ]
Plaza, Karla [3 ]
Quezada, Francisca [3 ]
Arce, Hector [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santo Tomas, Escuela Nutr & Dietet, Fac Salud, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Talca, Fac Ciencias Agr, Dept Hort, San Joaquin, Chile
[3] Univ Santo Tomas, Escuela Nutr & Dietet, Fac Salud, Iquique, Chile
[4] Univ Santo Tomas, Ave Ejercito 146, Santiago, Chile
来源
REVISTA CHILENA DE NUTRICION | 2023年 / 50卷 / 02期
关键词
Cookies; Dietary fiber; Peel; Satiety quotient; Sensory; POMACE POWDER; BY-PRODUCTS; SATIETY; FIBER; APPETITE; SENSATIONS; SATIATION; BREAD; FOODS;
D O I
10.4067/S0717-75182023000200226
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
In the present study, the incorporation of carrot peels as an ingredient in cookies in different concentrations is evaluated, in this way, waste can be reduced in addition to taking advantage of nutrients, bioactive compounds, and dietary fiber from the peels. Carrot peels were collected, washed, dehydrated at 60 & DEG;C for 24 hours, and then finely ground to obtain carrot peel flour (CPF). Cookies were developed with the incorporation of 0, 5, 10, and 20% of CPF in replacement of flour (Samples CZ0, CZ5, CZ10, and CZ20 respectively). The preference and sensory acceptability of the cookies samples were evaluated using an an-Ranking test and a 9-point Hedonic Scale by parameters (appearance, color, aroma, flavor, texture, general acceptability) respectively. The satiety produced by its consumption was also evaluated through the "Satiety Quotient" (SQ) which uses the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to quantify the state of satiety at different times. The dietary fiber (DF) content in the CPF and in the cookies samples was determined by the enzymatic-gravimetric method. The results showed that the CZ20 sample achieved the first sensory preference and the highest sensory acceptability in a significant way (p<0.05). The incorporation of CPF in cookies produced an increase in the content of dietary fiber and SQ. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the best option turned out to be the cookie with 20% CPF, since sensorially it is the most preferred and most acceptable, contains more dietary fiber and causes more satiety than the other samples.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 232
页数:7
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