COVID-19-Induced Inequalities and Mental Health: Testing the Moderating Roles of Self-rated Health and Race/Ethnicity

被引：1
|
作者：
Johnson, Kaprea F. [1 ]
Hood, Kristina B. [2 ]
Moreno, Oswaldo [2 ]
Fuentes, Lisa [2 ]
Williams, Chelsea Derlan [2 ]
Vassileva, Jasmin [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Amstadter, Ananda B. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Dick, Danielle M. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Educ Studies, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, 806 W Franklin St, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
[3] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychiat, Richmond, VA USA
[4] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Human & Mol Genet, Richmond, VA USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES | 2023年 / 10卷 / 05期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
COVID-19; Social determinants of health; Anxiety; Depression; Multivariate analysis; UNITED-STATES; RACIAL-DISCRIMINATION; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; MORTALITY; STRESS; ASSOCIATION; POPULATION; STUDENTS; IMPACT; INCOME;
D O I：
10.1007/s40615-022-01389-1
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
This study examines the relationship among COVID-19-induced social, economic, and educational inequalities on mental health (i.e., anxiety and depression). This study also examines if levels of self-rated health (SRH) moderate the relationship (i.e., COVID-induced inequalities [CII] and mental health), as well as examines the racial/ethnic group differences among 567 young adults in the mid-Atlantic region. Using a moderation model, results indicate that CII were significantly related to depression (b = .221, t(554) = 4.59, p = .000) and anxiety (b = .140, t(555) = 3.23, p = .001). SRH and race/ethnicity also moderated both relationships. At above-average SRH (i.e., moderator), higher CII were also significantly related to lower anxiety (Asian young adults only) and lower depression (Asian and White young adults only). Overall, SRH and race/ethnicity are important factors in the mental health impact of COVID-19 on young adults.
引用
收藏
页码：2093 / 2103
页数：11
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