COVID-19-Induced Inequalities and Mental Health: Testing the Moderating Roles of Self-rated Health and Race/Ethnicity

被引：1

作者：

Johnson, Kaprea F. ^{[1
]}

Hood, Kristina B. ^{[2
]}

Moreno, Oswaldo ^{[2
]}

Fuentes, Lisa ^{[2
]}

Williams, Chelsea Derlan ^{[2
]}

Vassileva, Jasmin ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Amstadter, Ananda B. ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Dick, Danielle M. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Educ Studies, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, 806 W Franklin St, Richmond, VA 23284 USA

[3] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychiat, Richmond, VA USA

[4] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Human & Mol Genet, Richmond, VA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF RACIAL AND ETHNIC HEALTH DISPARITIES | 2023年 / 10卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

COVID-19; Social determinants of health; Anxiety; Depression; Multivariate analysis; UNITED-STATES; RACIAL-DISCRIMINATION; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; MORTALITY; STRESS; ASSOCIATION; POPULATION; STUDENTS; IMPACT; INCOME;

D O I：

10.1007/s40615-022-01389-1

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

This study examines the relationship among COVID-19-induced social, economic, and educational inequalities on mental health (i.e., anxiety and depression). This study also examines if levels of self-rated health (SRH) moderate the relationship (i.e., COVID-induced inequalities [CII] and mental health), as well as examines the racial/ethnic group differences among 567 young adults in the mid-Atlantic region. Using a moderation model, results indicate that CII were significantly related to depression (b = .221, t(554) = 4.59, p = .000) and anxiety (b = .140, t(555) = 3.23, p = .001). SRH and race/ethnicity also moderated both relationships. At above-average SRH (i.e., moderator), higher CII were also significantly related to lower anxiety (Asian young adults only) and lower depression (Asian and White young adults only). Overall, SRH and race/ethnicity are important factors in the mental health impact of COVID-19 on young adults.

引用

页码：2093 / 2103

页数：11

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