Finite-time quantum measurement cooling beyond the Carnot limit

被引:1
|
作者
Fu, Tong [1 ]
Wang, Youlin [1 ]
Chen, Jingyi [1 ]
Du, Jianying [1 ]
Chen, Jincan [1 ]
Uchiyama, Chikako [2 ,3 ]
Su, Shanhe [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Yamanashi, Fac Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Informat, Tokyo, Tokyo 1018430, Japan
关键词
ENTROPY;
D O I
10.1063/5.0154341
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We proposed the finite-time cycle model of a measurement-based quantum cooler, where the invasive measurement provides the power to drive the cooling cycle. Such a cooler may be regarded as an alternative thought experiment of Maxwell's demon. The measurement-feedback information is capable of moving heat from the cold to hot bath without any work input and even making the maximum coefficient of performance larger than the Carnot limit. The causes that this seemingly paradoxical result does not violate the laws of thermodynamics can be clearly explained through the derivation of a generalized Clausius inequality including the mutual information.
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页数:8
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