Stochastic Approximation of Symmetric Nash Equilibria in Queueing Games

被引:0
|
作者
Ravner, Liron [1 ]
Snitkovsky, Ran I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, Dept Stat, IL-3498838 Haifa, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Coller Sch Management, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
simulation; queues; noncooperative games; queue approximations; S-MODULAR GAMES; SOCIAL OPTIMIZATION; GI/G/1; QUEUE; CONVERGENCE; STRATEGIES; BEHAVIOR; SIMULATION; CUSTOMERS; SYSTEMS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1287/opre.2021.0306
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We suggest a novel stochastic-approximation algorithm to compute a symmetric Nash-equilibrium strategy in a general queueing game with a finite action space. The algorithm involves a single simulation of the queueing process with dynamic updating of the strategy at regeneration times. Under mild assumptions on the utility function and on the regenerative structure of the queueing process, the algorithm converges to a symmetric equilibrium strategy almost surely. This yields a powerful tool that can be used to approximate equilibrium strategies in a broad range of strategic queueing models in which direct analysis is impracticable.
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页码:2698 / 2725
页数:29
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