Bronsted acid-catalyzed C6 functionalization of 2,3-disubstituted indoles for construction of cyano-substituted all-carbon quaternary centers

被引:0
|
作者
Huang, Wen-Jun [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Li-Xia [2 ]
Zhou, Yong-Gui [2 ]
Wu, Bo [2 ]
Jiang, Guo-Fang [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Adv Catalyt Engineer Res Ctr, Minist Educ, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NATURAL-PRODUCTS; H FUNCTIONALIZATION; DRUG LEADS; 3-INDOLYLMETHANOLS; ALKYLATION; ALKALOIDS; ARYLATION; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1039/d3ob00412k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report a Bronsted acid-catalyzed C6 functionalization of 2,3-disubstituted indoles with 2,2-diarylacetonitriles for efficient construction of cyano-substituted all-carbon quaternary centers with excellent yields. The synthetic utility was demonstrated by the conversion of the cyano-group which enables the divergent preparation of aldehydes, primary amines and amides. Control experiments suggested that this process involves C-H oxidation of 2,2-diarylacetonitriles to in situ generate d,d-disubstituted p-quinone methide intermediates. This protocol provides an efficient method for C6 functionalization of 2,3-disubstituted indoles to construct all-carbon quaternary centers.
引用
收藏
页码:3691 / 3696
页数:6
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [21] Chiral Bronsted Acid-Catalyzed Formal α-Vinylation of Cyclopentanones for the Enantioselective Construction of Quaternary Carbon Centers (vol 9, pg 6846, 2019)
    Kayal, Satavisha
    Kikuchi, Jun
    Shimizu, Masahiro
    Shinagawa, Naoya
    Umemiya, Shigenobu
    Terada, Masahiro
    ACS CATALYSIS, 2021, 11 (14): : 8956 - 8957
  • [23] Enantioselective Formation of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via C-H Functionalization of Methanol: Iridium-Catalyzed Diene Hydrohydroxymethylation
    Nguyen, Khoa D.
    Herkommer, Daniel
    Krische, Michael J.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 138 (43) : 14210 - 14213
  • [24] Stereoselective construction of all-carbon quaternary center by means of chiral phosphoric acid: highly enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reaction of indoles with β,β-disubstituted nitroalkenes
    Mori, Keiji
    Wakazawa, Manari
    Akiyama, Takahiko
    CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 2014, 5 (05) : 1799 - 1803
  • [25] Construction of All-Carbon Chiral Quaternary Centers through CuI-Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive Hydroxymethylation of 1,1-Disubstituted Allenes with CO2
    Qiu, Jia
    Gao, Shen
    Li, Chaopeng
    Zhang, Lei
    Wang, Zheng
    Wang, Xiaoming
    Ding, Kuiling
    CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2019, 25 (61) : 13874 - 13878
  • [26] Homodimerization of 3-substituted-2-oxindoles for the construction of vicinal all-carbon quaternary centers: chemical, photochemical and electrochemical approaches
    Sharma, Sulekha
    Behera, Harapriya
    Ahlawat, Shivani
    Paul, Amit
    ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY, 2025, 23 (14) : 3288 - 3306
  • [27] Construction of All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters by Scandium Catalyzed Intramolecular C-H Alkylation of Imidazoles with 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes
    Lou, Shao-Jie
    Mo, Zhenbo
    Nishiura, Masayoshi
    Hou, Zhaomin
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2020, 142 (03) : 1200 - 1205
  • [28] All-carbon quaternary centers via ruthenium-catalyzed hydroxymethylation of 2-substituted butadienes mediated by formaldehyde: Beyond hydroformylation
    Smejkal, Tomas
    Han, Hoon
    Breit, Bernhard
    Krische, Michael J.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, 131 (30): : 10366 - 10367
  • [29] All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via Ruthenium-Catalyzed Hydroxymethylation of 2-Substituted Butadienes Mediated by Formaldehyde: Beyond Hydroformylation
    Smejkal, Tomas
    Han, Hoon
    Breit, Bernhard
    Krische, Michael J.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 131 (30) : 10366 - +
  • [30] Pd-Catalyzed C(sp3)-H Functionalization/Carbenoid Insertion: All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via Multiple C-C Bond Formation
    Gutierrez-Bonet, Alvaro
    Julia-Hernandez, Francisco
    de Luis, Beatriz
    Martin, Ruben
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 138 (20) : 6384 - 6387