Cognitive Restructuring and Psychotherapy Outcome: A Meta-Analytic Review

被引:3
|
作者
Ezawa, Iony D. [1 ]
Hollon, Steven D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Psychol, 3620 South McClintock Ave,SGM 501, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychol, Nashville, TN USA
关键词
cognitive restructuring; psychotherapy outcome; psychotherapy method; cognitive therapy; cognitive change; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; BETWEEN-PERSON; WITHIN-PERSON; THERAPY; DEPRESSION; PREDICTORS; EXPOSURE; SKILLS;
D O I
10.1037/pst0000474
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Cognitive restructuring (CR) is one method that is hypothesized to play a role in the process of change across many psychotherapies and for a variety of clinical presentations. In this article, we define and illustrate CR. We then present a meta-analysis of four studies (including a total of 353 clients) examining the effect of CR measured within session on psychotherapy outcomes. The overall CR-outcome association was r = .35 (95% CI [.24, .44]; equivalent of d = 0.85). While more research on CR and immediate psychotherapy outcomes is needed, there is accumulating encouraging evidence regarding the therapeutic effect of CR. We conclude by advancing implications for clinical training and therapeutic practices.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 406
页数:11
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