PROPERTIES OF BIODEGRADABLE THERMOPLASTIC STARCH

被引：3
|
作者：
高建平 [1 ]
王少敏 [1 ]
王为 [1 ]
于九皋 [1 ]
机构：
[1] 天津大学化学系
来源：
Transactions of Tianjin University | 1997年 / 02期
关键词：
热塑性淀粉; 生物降解; 流变学; 力学性能;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
O631.2 [高聚物的物理性质];
学科分类号：
摘要：
淀粉与添加剂的混合物经挤出改性后可制得热塑性淀粉．研究了热塑性淀粉材料的生物降解性、流变特性和力学性能．结果表明：丙三醇和尿素均可降低材料的抗张强度，提高断裂身长率．因为前者起增塑剂的作用，而后者可破坏大分子间的作用力．热塑性淀粉融体在低剪切速率下表现为假塑性流体的特征．热塑性淀粉的生物降解程度略高于原淀粉．经挤出塑化后，淀粉的分子量呈下降的趋势．
引用
收藏
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] A STUDY OF THE SOLUBILITY OF BIODEGRADABLE FOAMS OF THERMOPLASTIC STARCH
    Mitrus, Marcin
    Combrzynski, Maciej
    Kupryaniuk, Karol
    Wojtowicz, Agnieszka
    Oniszczuk, Tomasz
    Krecisz, Magdalena
    Matysiak, Arkadiusz
    Smurzynska, Anna
    Moscicki, Leszek
    JOURNAL OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 17 (04): : 184 - 189
  • [22] Morphology and properties of thermoplastic starch blended with biodegradable polyester and filled with halloysite nanoclay
    Dang, Khanh Minh
    Yoksan, Rangrong
    Pollet, Eric
    Averous, Luc
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2020, 242
  • [23] Preparation and properties of biodegradable poly(propylene carbonate)/thermoplastic dried starch composites
    Ma, Xiaofei
    Chang, Peter R.
    Yu, Jiugao
    Wang, Ning
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2008, 71 (02) : 229 - 234
  • [24] Effect of polyvinyl acetate on the properties of biodegradable thermoplastic starch/polyethylene glycol blends
    Cheng, Wenxi
    Miao, Wei
    Li, Wentao
    Jiang, Zhiwei
    Song, Weiqiang
    Lin, Haowei
    Shang, Mengya
    Zhang, Yike
    Cheng, Bo
    INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, 2025,
  • [25] Effect of sweet water on some mechanical properties of biodegradable thermoplastic starch films
    Gladyszewska, Bozena
    Oniszczuk, Tomasz
    Clupak, Anna
    Chocyk, Dariusz
    Moscicki, Leszek
    Rejak, Andrzej
    Gladyszewski, Grzegorz
    PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY, 2013, 92 (08): : 1525 - 1527
  • [26] Effect of Microcrystalline Cellulose on the Properties of PBAT/Thermoplastic Starch Biodegradable Film with Chain Extender
    Lang, Haitao
    Chen, Xianlei
    Tian, Jiarong
    Chen, Jing
    Zhou, Mengna
    Lu, Fangfang
    Qian, Shaoping
    POLYMERS, 2022, 14 (21)
  • [27] Fully Biodegradable Lubricated Thermoplastic Wheat Starch: Mechanical and Rheological Properties of an Injection Grade
    Onteniente, Jean-Paul
    Abbes, Boussad
    Safa, Laurent Haidar
    Starch/Staerke, 2000, 52 (04): : 112 - 117
  • [28] Effect of jute fibers on morphological characteristics and properties of thermoplastic starch/biodegradable polyester blend
    Yokesahachart, Chanakorn
    Yoksan, Rangrong
    Khanoonkon, Nattaporn
    Mohanty, Amar Kumar
    Misra, Manjusri
    CELLULOSE, 2021, 28 (09) : 5513 - 5530
  • [29] Characterization and properties of biodegradable thermoplastic grafted starch films by different contents of methacrylic acid
    Weerapoprasit, Chayapa
    Prachayawarakorn, Jutarat
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2019, 123 : 657 - 663
  • [30] Investigation of physical and rheological properties of LDPE/HDPE/thermoplastic starch biodegradable blend films
    Zeraatpishe, Mohammad
    Hassanajili, Shadi
    POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2023, 63 (09): : 3116 - 3134
12345