Wound healing is a complex and orchestrated process that involves hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and tissue remodeling. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are intricate web-like structures released by neutrophils, comprising decondensed chromatin, myeloperoxidase (MPO), and neutrophil elastase (NE), which play vital roles in regulating neutrophil-mediated immune regulation. While NETs contribute to wound healing, excessive activation induced by dysregulated inflammation can hinder the healing process. Understanding the pivotal role of NETs in wound healing and tissue remodeling, as well as their intricate interactions within the wound microenvironment, presents opportunities for innovative wound healing strategies. In this review we discuss the process of NET formation, explore the interactions between NETs and skin cells, and examine therapeutic strategies targeting NETs and drug delivery platforms to accelerate wound healing. Additionally, we discuss current clinical investigations and research challenges towards advancing wound care practices.
机构:
Graduate School, Chinese PLA General Hospital
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese PLA General HospitalGraduate School, Chinese PLA General Hospital
Zi-Qiang Chu
Ke-Cheng Zhang
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Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital First Medical CenterGraduate School, Chinese PLA General Hospital
Ke-Cheng Zhang
Lin Chen
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机构:
Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital First Medical CenterGraduate School, Chinese PLA General Hospital
机构:
S China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Wu, Min
Lv, Kang-Tao
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S China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Lv, Kang-Tao
Liu, Timon Cheng-Yi
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S China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Liu, Timon Cheng-Yi
Liang, Ya
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S China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Liang, Ya
Liu, Song-Hao
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S China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaS China Normal Univ, Lab Laser Sports Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China