p-Type Schottky Contacts for Graphene Adjustable-Barrier Phototransistors

被引:0
|
作者
Strobel, Carsten [1 ]
Chavarin, Carlos Alvarado [2 ]
Knaut, Martin [1 ]
Albert, Matthias [1 ]
Heinzig, Andre [1 ]
Gummadi, Likhith [1 ]
Wenger, Christian [2 ,3 ]
Mikolajick, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Semicond & Microsyst, Chair Nanoelect, Nothnitzer Str 64, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[2] IHP Leibniz Inst Innovat Mikroelekt, Technol Pk 25, D-15236 Frankfurt, Oder, Germany
[3] Brandenburg Univ Technol Cottbus Senftenberg, Pl Deutsch Einheit 1, D-03046 Cottbus, Germany
关键词
phototransistor; GABT; graphene; p-type; silicon; germanium; high responsivity; high speed; dual-band; photodetection;
D O I
10.3390/nano14131140
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The graphene adjustable-barriers phototransistor is an attractive novel device for potential high speed and high responsivity dual-band photodetection. In this device, graphene is embedded between the semiconductors silicon and germanium. Both n-type and p-type Schottky contacts between graphene and the semiconductors are required for this device. While n-type Schottky contacts are widely investigated, reports about p-type Schottky contacts between graphene and the two involved semiconductors are scarce. In this study, we demonstrate a p-type Schottky contact between graphene and p-germanium. A clear rectification with on-off ratios of close to 103 (+/- 5 V) and a distinct photoresponse at telecommunication wavelengths in the infrared are achieved. Further, p-type silicon is transferred to or deposited on graphene, and we also observe rectification and photoresponse in the visible range for some of these p-type Schottky junctions. These results are an important step toward the realization of functional graphene adjustable-barrier phototransistors.
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页数:15
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