Microbiological and chemical hazards in cultured meat and methods for their detection

被引:4
|
作者
Sogore, Tahirou [1 ]
Guo, Meimei [1 ]
Sun, Na [4 ]
Jiang, Donglei [5 ]
Shen, Mofei [1 ,3 ]
Ding, Tian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Innovat Ctr Yangtze River Delta, Jiaxing, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Zhongyuan Inst, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
[4] Dalian Polytech Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Dalian, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Univ Finance & Econ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China
来源
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND FOOD SAFETY | 2024年 / 23卷 / 04期
关键词
chemical hazards; cultured meat; detection methods; microbiological hazards; ENHANCED RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELL; DRY-CURED HAM; CHICKEN MEAT; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; GROWTH-FACTORS; MYCOPLASMA CONTAMINATION; LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES; REGULATORY CHALLENGES; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1111/1541-4337.13392
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Cultured meat, which involves growing meat in a laboratory rather than breeding animals, offers potential benefits in terms of sustainability, health, and animal welfare compared to conventional meat production. However, the cultured meat production process involves several stages, each with potential hazards requiring careful monitoring and control. Microbial contamination risks exist in the initial cell collection from source animals and the surrounding environment. During cell proliferation, hazards may include chemical residues from media components such as antibiotics and growth factors, as well as microbial issues from improper bioreactor sterilization. In the differentiation stage where cells become muscle tissue, potential hazards include residues from scaffolding materials, microcarriers, and media components. Final maturation and harvesting stages risk environmental contamination from nonsterile conditions, equipment, or worker handling if proper aseptic conditions are not maintained. This review examines the key microbiological and chemical hazards that must be monitored and controlled during the manufacturing process for cultured meats. It describes some conventional and emerging novel techniques that could be applied for the detection of microbial and chemical hazards in cultured meat. The review also outlines the current evolving regulatory landscape around cultured meat and explains how thorough detection and characterization of microbiological and chemical hazards through advanced analytical techniques can provide crucial data to help develop robust, evidence-based food safety regulations specifically tailored for the cultured meat industry. Implementing new digital food safety methods is recommended for further research on the sensitive and effective detection of microbiological and chemical hazards in cultured meat.
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页数:31
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