ANTIFUNGAL EFFECTS OF COCOA TANNIN ON THE WITCHES BROOM PATHOGEN CRINIPELLIS-PERNICIOSA

被引：43
|
作者：
BROWNLEE, HE
MCEUEN, AR
HEDGER, J
SCOTT, IM
机构：
[1] Department of Biological Sciences, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth
来源：
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY | 1990年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/0885-5765(90)90090-K
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Methanol-extractable material from flush shoot tissue of cocoa (Theobroma cacao) inhibited the germination of basidiospores of the witches' broom pathogen Crinipellis perniciosa. In more dilute extracts, abnormally short, swollen germ-tubes emerged from the basidiospores. The anti-fungal factor responsible for these effects was retained by dialysis tubing, and bound to erythrocytes and to protein. These properties were characteristic of the major component of the dialysed extracts, namely polymeric procyanidin (condensed tannin). Highly purified polymeric procyanidin produced effects on C. perniciosa basidiospores that were identical to those produced by crude extracts. The implications of these results for the involvement of procyanidin in host-pathogen interactions are discussed. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码：39 / 48
页数：10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Phylogenetic analysis of Trichoderma stromaticum, a mycoparasite of Crinipellis perniciosa, the cause of witches' broom disease
    De Souza, J. T.
    Rehner, S. A.
    Samuels, G. J.
    Pomella, A. W.
    Hebbar, P. K.
    PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 2004, 94 (06) : S25 - S25
  • [42] Chitin as a measure of biomass of Crinipellis perniciosa, causal agent of witches' broom disease of Theobroma cacao
    Penman, D
    Britton, G
    Hardwick, K
    Collin, HA
    Isaac, S
    MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2000, 104 : 671 - 675
  • [43] REACTIONS OF COCOA (THEOBROMA-CACAO) SEEDLINGS AND CLONAL PLANTS TO ISOLATES OF CRINIPELLIS-PERNICIOSA IN TRINIDAD
    LAKER, HA
    TROPICAL AGRICULTURE, 1990, 67 (01): : 43 - 48
  • [44] Electrophoretic karyotype analysis of Crinipellis perniciosa, the causal agent of witches' broom disease of Theobroma cacao
    Rincones, J
    Meinhardt, LW
    Vidal, BC
    Pereira, GAG
    MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2003, 107 : 452 - 458
  • [45] Mapping QTLs for witches' broom (Crinipellis perniciosa) resistance in cacao (Theobroma cacao L.)
    Faleiro, Fabio Gelape
    Queiroz, Vagner Tibaldi
    Lopes, Uilson Vanderlei
    Guimaraes, Claudia Teixeira
    Pires, Jose Luis
    Yamada, Milton Macoto
    Araujo, Iona Santos
    Pereira, Messias Gonzaga
    Schnell, Raymond
    de Souza Filho, Goncalo Apolinario
    Ferreira, Claudia Fortes
    Barros, Everaldo Goncalves
    Moreira, Maurilio Alves
    EUPHYTICA, 2006, 149 (1-2) : 227 - 235
  • [46] Mapping QTLs for Witches' Broom (Crinipellis Perniciosa) Resistance in Cacao (Theobroma Cacao L.)
    Fábio Gelape Faleiro
    Vagner Tibaldi Queiroz
    Uilson Vanderlei Lopes
    Cláudia Teixeira Guimarães
    José Luis Pires
    Milton Macoto Yamada
    Ioná Santos Araújo
    Messias Gonzaga Pereira
    Raymond Schnell
    Gonçalo Apolinário de Souza Filho
    Cláudia Fortes Ferreira
    Everaldo Gonçalves Barros
    Maurílio Alves Moreira
    Euphytica, 2006, 149 : 227 - 235
  • [47] Transformation with green fluorescent protein of Trichoderma harzianum 1051, a strain with biocontrol activity against Crinipellis perniciosa, the agent of witches'-broom disease of cocoa
    Inglis, PW
    Queiroz, PR
    Valadares-Inglis, MC
    JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1999, 45 (02): : 63 - 67
  • [48] Genetic variability and chromosome-length polymorphisms of the witches' broom pathogen Crinipellis perniciosa from various plant hosts in South America
    Rincones, Johana
    Mazotti, Gabriel D.
    Griffith, Gareth W.
    Pomela, Alan
    Figueira, Antonio
    Leal, Gildemberg A.
    Queiroz, Marisa V.
    Pereira, Jorge F.
    Azevedo, Ricardo A.
    Pereira, Goncalo A. G.
    Meinhardt, Lyndel W.
    MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2006, 110 : 821 - 832
  • [49] Genes differentially expressed in Theobroma cacao associated with resistance to witches' broom disease caused by Crinipellis perniciosa
    Leal, Gildemberg Amorim, Jr.
    Albuquerque, Paulo S. B.
    Figueira, Antonio
    MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY, 2007, 8 (03) : 279 - 292
  • [50] INHIBITORY EFFECT OF EXTRACTS OF COCOA CULTIVARS AND PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS ON BASIDIOSPORE GERMINATION OF CRINIPELLIS-PERNICIOSA ISOLATES
    BASTOS, CN
    10TH INTERNATIONAL COCOA RESEARCH CONFERENCE: THEME : RATIONALIZATION OF COCOA CULTURE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF MORE EFFICIENT CROPPING SYSTEMS, 1988, : 371 - 374
12345