WATER IN THE EARTHS UPPER MANTLE

被引：416

作者：

THOMPSON, AB

机构：

[1] Departement für Erdwissenschaften, ETH, Zürich

来源：

NATURE | 1992年 / 358卷 / 6384期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1038/358295a0

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Experiments on the stability of hydrous minerals likely to be present in the Earth's mantle provide constraints on the distribution of water in the mantle, and the form in which it is stored. In regions of elevated mantle temperature, water may be stored not in minerals but in melts: such hydrous melts are important metasomatizing agents, and can induce volcanism beneath thick cratonic lithosphere.

引用

页码：295 / 302

页数：8

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