Optimum design of concrete cable-stayed bridges with prestressed decks

被引:10
|
作者
Martins, Alberto M. B. [1 ]
Simoes, Luis M. C. [1 ]
Negrao, Joao H. J. O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Dept Civil Engn, Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Cable-stayed bridges; construction stages; prestressed concrete; prestressing forces; sizing design variables; structural optimization; time-dependent effects;
D O I
10.1080/15502287.2016.1231237
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
This article presents an optimization-based numerical method for the design of concrete cable-stayed bridges with prestressed decks. This method includes a structural analysis module and a sensitivity analysis and optimization module. The structural analysis considers concrete time-dependent effects, construction stages and geometrical nonlinearities. The discrete direct method is used for sensitivity analysis and an entropy-based approach is used for structural optimization. The design is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem with objectives of minimum cost, minimum deflections and stresses. Numerical examples concerning the optimization of a real sized cable-stayed bridge are presented to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 349
页数:11
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