CHARACTERIZATION, CLONING AND SEQUENCING OF A THERMOSTABLE ENDO-(1,3-1,4) BETA-GLUCANASE-ENCODING GENE FROM AN ALKALOPHILIC BACILLUS-BREVIS

被引:67
|
作者
LOUW, ME
REID, SJ
WATSON, TG
机构
[1] CSIR,DIV FOOD SCI & TECHNOL,BIOTECHNOL PROGRAMME,POB 395,PRETORIA 0001,SOUTH AFRICA
[2] UNIV CAPE TOWN,DEPT MICROBIOL,RONDEBOSCH 7700,SOUTH AFRICA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00242946
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A Bacillus brevis gene coding for an endo-(1,3-1,4)-beta-glucanase was cloned in Escherichia coli and sequenced. The open reading frame contains a sequence of 759 nucleotides encoding a polypeptide of 252 amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of the beta-glucanase gene showed only a 50% similarity to previously published data for Bacillus endo-(1,3-1,4)-beta-glucanases. The optimum temperature and pH for enzyme activity were 65-70-degrees-C and 8-10, respectively. When held at 75-degrees-C for 1 h, 75% residual activity was measured. The molecular mass was estimated to be about 29 kDa on sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the enzyme was found to be resistant to SDS.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 513
页数:7
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