EXCESS MOLAR ENTHALPIES OF BINARY-MIXTURES CONTAINING DIMETHYLCARBONATE, DIETHYLCARBONATE OR PROPYLENE CARBONATE PLUS 3 CHLOROALKENES AT 298.15 K

被引:11
|
作者
FRANCESCONI, R [1 ]
COMELLI, F [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR,CTR STUDIO FIS MACROMOLEC,I-40126 BOLOGNA,ITALY
关键词
BINARY MIXTURES; CARBONIC ACID ESTERS; EXCESS ENTHALPY;
D O I
10.1016/0040-6031(95)02305-L
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Excess molar enthalpies H-m(E) of dimethylcarbonate, diethylcarbonate or propylene carbonate + trans-l, 2-dichloroethylene, + trichloroethylene, and + tetrachloroethylene, respectively have been determined at 298.15 K using an LKB flow-microcalorimeter. Experimental data have been correlated by means of the Redlich-Kister equation and adjustable parameters have been evaluated by least-squares analysis. The H-m(E) values range from a minimum value of - 1000 J mol(-1) for diethylcarbonate + trans-1, 2-dichloroethylene up to a maximum of 920 J mol(-1) for dimethylcarbonate + tetrachloroethylene. For each series of mixtures, a systematic increase in H-m(E) with an increase in the number of Cl atoms in the chloroalkene molecule has been noted. The results are discussed in terms of the molecular interactions.
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页码:95 / 103
页数:9
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