Training on hearing protector insertion improves noise attenuation

被引:10
|
作者
Samelli, Alessandra Giannella [1 ,2 ]
Rocha, Clayton Henrique [1 ,2 ]
Theodosio, Patricia [1 ,2 ]
Moreira, Renata Rodrigues [3 ]
Neves-Lobo, Ivone Ferreira [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, FMUSP, Sch Med, Dept Phys Therapy Speech Language Pathol & Audiol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, FMUSP, Sch Med, Occupat Therapy, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Univ Hosp, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
来源
CODAS | 2015年 / 27卷 / 06期
关键词
Noise-induced Hearing Loss; Ear Protective Devices; Inservice Training; Occupational Health; Hearing;
D O I
10.1590/2317-1782/20152014128
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Purpose: To determine the efficacy of hearing protector insertion by comparing attenuation values measured by objective (MIRE) and subjective (REAT) methods in groups with and without training. Methods: The study included 80 male subjects assigned to experimental (with training) and control (without training) groups. The following procedures were performed: occupational history, objective and subjective assessment of hearing protectors. Only subjects in the experimental group received training and guidance on proper hearing protector insertion. Results: Attenuation values were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group at all frequencies (500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz) investigated through the objective (MIRE) and subjective (REAT) methods. In addition, attenuation values in the control group were lower than those provided by the hearing protector manufacturer. Conclusion: Both objective and subjective attenuation tests demonstrated the efficacy of training on insertion of hearing protectors because the group that received training on proper hearing protection insertion exhibited higher attenuation values than the untrained group.
引用
收藏
页码:514 / 519
页数:6
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