Grain boundary electrical barriers in positive temperature coefficient thermistors

被引:32
|
作者
Hayashi, K [1 ]
Yamamoto, T [1 ]
Ikuhara, Y [1 ]
Sakuma, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mat Sci, Sch Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.371140
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Resistance-temperature, current-voltage, and capacitance-voltage characteristics have been measured in niobium-doped barium titanate bicrystals. The analysis by device simulation reveals that potential barrier with a semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor structure can consistently interpret the observed characteristics rather than the double Schottky barrier. Absence of sub-ohmic behavior in the current-voltage characteristics and excess low-frequency capacitance at zero bias are caused by the spatially distributed traps at the insulating layer. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)03617-8].
引用
收藏
页码:2909 / 2913
页数:5
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