Distance and near readings of associated heterophoria were taken, using standard Mallett units, on 500 patients passing consecutively through an optometric practice and any symptoms, connected with distance and near vision, were noted. Complete sets of results were obtained on 383 people. Distance readings, either in size or direction, did not appear related to symptoms and such readings did not appear helpful in patient management. For near vision a fair degree of association existed between readings of associated phoria and symptoms and it was possible in the under 40 years and 40-59 years age groups to express clinically useful rules regarding the relationship. Over 60 years of age such a relationship was complicated by the fact that high degrees of exophoria readings existed in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients and it is suggested that this may be related to the quality of binocular vision.
机构:
Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USAColumbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USA
Morse, Elliot
Lohia, Shivangi
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Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Head & Neck Serv, New York, NY 10065 USA
Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Dept Otolaryngol, Detroit, MI USAColumbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USA
Lohia, Shivangi
Dooley, Laura M.
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Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Head & Neck Serv, New York, NY 10065 USA
Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Dept Otolaryngol, Detroit, MI USAColumbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USA
Dooley, Laura M.
Gupta, Piyush
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Univ Missouri, Dept Otolaryngol, Columbia, MO USAColumbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USA
Gupta, Piyush
Roman, Benjamin R.
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Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Head & Neck Serv, New York, NY 10065 USAColumbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, New York, NY USA
机构:
Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst Natl Canc Control & Evaluat, Qual Canc Care Branch, Goyang, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Yun, Young Ho
Kwak, Miyoung
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Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst Natl Canc Control & Evaluat, Qual Canc Care Branch, Goyang, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Kwak, Miyoung
Park, Sang Min
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Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst Natl Canc Control & Evaluat, Qual Canc Care Branch, Goyang, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Park, Sang Min
Kim, Samyong
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Chungnam Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematooncol, Taejon, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Kim, Samyong
Choi, Jong Soo
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Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Dept Hematooncol, Seoul, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Choi, Jong Soo
Lim, Ho-Yeong
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Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Seoul, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Lim, Ho-Yeong
Lee, Chang Geol
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Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, Seoul, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Lee, Chang Geol
Choi, Youn Seon
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Korea Univ, Coll Med, Dept Family Med, Seoul 136701, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Choi, Youn Seon
Hong, Young Seon
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Catholic Univ, St Marys Hosp, Dept Med, Seoul, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Hong, Young Seon
Kim, Si-Young
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Kyunghee Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol & Hematol, Seoul, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
Kim, Si-Young
Heo, Dae Seog
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机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Canc Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
机构:
Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
Ohtsuki, H
Hasebe, S
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Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
Hasebe, S
Furuse, T
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Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
Furuse, T
Nonaka, F
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机构:
Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
Nonaka, F
Nakatsuka, C
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机构:
Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
Nakatsuka, C
Shiraga, F
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Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, JapanOkayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Ophthalmol, Okayama 7008558, Japan