Oblivious evaluation of multivariate polynomials

被引:17
|
作者
Tassa, Tamir [1 ]
Jarrous, Ayman [2 ]
Ben-Ya'akov, Yonatan [1 ]
机构
[1] Open Univ, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Raanana, Israel
[2] Univ Haifa, Dept Comp Sci, Haifa, Israel
关键词
Cryptography; privacy; secure two-party computation; secure function evaluation; oblivious transfer; multivariate polynomials;
D O I
10.1515/jmc-2012-0007
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
One of the fundamental problems of multi-party computation is Oblivious Polynomial Evaluation. In that problem, that was introduced by Naor and Pinkas, Alice has a polynomial P(x) and Bob has a point alpha. The goal is to allow Bob to compute P(alpha) so that Alice remains oblivious of alpha and Bob of P(x), apart from what is implied by P(alpha) and alpha. We introduce the multivariate version of this problem, where x and alpha are vectors, and offer an efficient secure protocol. In addition, we discuss several applications that may be solved efficiently using oblivious multivariate polynomial evaluation, such as private linear algebraic computations and private support vector machines (SVM).
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页码:1 / 29
页数:29
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