EMERGENCE OF AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY AT AGE-4

被引:70
|
作者
NELSON, K
机构
[1] City University of New York Graduate Center, New York, NY
关键词
AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY; EPISODIC MEMORY; INFANTILE AMNESIA; LANGUAGE; REPRESENTATION; CULTURE;
D O I
10.1159/000277149
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Evidence is presented that autobiographical memory develops around the age of 4 years in Western societies, bringing to an end what has traditionally been identified as the period of infantile amnesia. Empirical research shows that episodic memory exists prior to 4 years. It is proposed that autobiographical memory represents a function different from simple episodic memory. Implications for further research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 177
页数:6
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