EMERGENCE OF AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY AT AGE-4

被引：70
|
作者：
NELSON, K
机构：
[1] City University of New York Graduate Center, New York, NY
来源：
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | 1992年 / 35卷 / 03期
关键词：
AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY; EPISODIC MEMORY; INFANTILE AMNESIA; LANGUAGE; REPRESENTATION; CULTURE;
D O I：
10.1159/000277149
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Evidence is presented that autobiographical memory develops around the age of 4 years in Western societies, bringing to an end what has traditionally been identified as the period of infantile amnesia. Empirical research shows that episodic memory exists prior to 4 years. It is proposed that autobiographical memory represents a function different from simple episodic memory. Implications for further research are discussed.
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页码：172 / 177
页数：6
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