Extendability of the complementary prism of bipartite graphs

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作者
Ananchuen, Nawarat [1 ,4 ]
Ananchuen, Watcharaphong [2 ]
Saito, Akira [3 ]
机构
[1] Silpakorn Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
[2] Sukhothai Thammathirat Open Univ, Sch Liberal Arts, Pakkred 11120, Nonthaburi, Thailand
[3] Nihon Univ, Dept Informat Sci, Tokyo 1568550, Japan
[4] CHE, Ctr Excellence Math, Si Ayutthaya Rd, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
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中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
For a nonnegative integer k, a connected graph G of order at least 2k+2 is k-extendable if G has a perfect matching and every set of k independent edges extends to a perfect matching in G. The largest integer k such that G is k-extendable is called the extendability of G. The complementary prism G (G) over bar of G is the graph constructed from G and its complement (G) over bar defined on a set of vertices disjoint from V (G) (i.e. V(G) boolean AND V((G) over bar) = O) by joining each pair of corresponding vertices by an edge. Janseana and Ananchuen [Thai J. Math. 13 (2015), 703-721] gave a lower bound to the extendability of G (G) over bar in terms of the extendabilities of G and (G) over bar in the case that neither G nor (G) over bar is a bipartite graph. In this paper, we consider the remaining case and give a sharp lower bound to the extendability of G (G) over bar when G is a bipartite graph.
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页码:436 / 448
页数:13
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