Inferior vena cava syndrome and malignancy

被引:0
|
作者
Trimarchi, Santi [1 ]
Spinelli, Domenico [2 ]
Benedetto, Filippo [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Thorac Aort Res Ctr, Policlin San Donato IRCCS, San Donato Milanese, Italy
[2] Univ Messina, Dept Biomed Sci & Morphol & Funct Imaging, Policlin G Martino, Messina, Italy
关键词
Vena cava; inferior; Neoplasms; Surgical procedures; operative; Diagnosis;
D O I
10.23736/S1824-4777.18.01335-9
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Tumors can give rise to inferior vena cava syndrome through different mechanisms. The tumor can obstruct the blood flow by compressing the vena cava ab extrinseco, by invading the venous wall, or by growing in-side as tumor thrombus. The primary tumor is the leiomyosarcoma, while secondary tumors include many kinds. This review concerns the diagnosis of inferior vena cava syndrome and malignancy, as well as the current surgical treatments and their outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 131
页数:8
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