NOCTURNAL EFFECTS IN THE RETRIEVAL OF LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURES FROM SATELLITE MEASUREMENTS

被引：31

作者：

PLATT, CMR ^{[1
]}

PRATA, AJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIRO,DIV ATMOSPHER RES,PMB 1,MORDIALLOC,VIC,AUSTRALIA

来源：

REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT | 1993年 / 45卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0034-4257(93)90037-X

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The determination of accurate land surface temperatures from infrared satellite measurements is difficult because of variations in atmospheric water vapor and in land surface emissivity. Here we show that under certain conditions (viz. when the atmosphere near the surface is warmer than the surface), there is a cancellation between absorbed and emitted radiation. This often occurs during clear nights when intense nocturnal cooling of the surface causes inversions in the temperature and water vapor profiles. We demonstrate that a reasonable estimate of the land surface temperature can be made from a single channel-infrared measurement in these conditions.

引用

页码：127 / 136

页数：10

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